What was the main purpose of the Constitutional Convention?

The primary focus of the Constitutional Convention, held in Philadelphia in 1787, was indeed to revise the Articles of Confederation. The Articles were the first constitution of the United States, but they created a weak federal government that struggled to manage various challenges, such as economic instability and interstate disputes.

Delegates recognized the necessity for a stronger federal framework that could better fulfill the needs of the nation. While the outcome resulted in the crafting of an entirely new document, the original intent was grounded in addressing the shortcomings of the existing Articles. This led to the creation of the U.S. Constitution, which provided a more robust system of governance, balancing power between the federal and state governments, creating a system of checks and balances, and establishing the foundation for the current political structure.