What major event influenced the passing of the Voting Rights Act?

The Voting Rights Act, passed in 1965, was significantly influenced by the Civil Rights Movement, which aimed to eliminate racial discrimination and secure equal rights for African Americans. During this era, activists highlighted the injustices faced in voting processes, particularly in Southern states where systemic barriers such as literacy tests, poll taxes, and intimidation effectively disenfranchised black voters.

The movement involved numerous protests, marches, and demonstrations, most notably the Selma to Montgomery marches, where activists faced violent opposition. Media coverage of these events garnered national attention, raising awareness of racial inequality and mobilizing public support for change. The culmination of these efforts led to the passing of the Voting Rights Act, a pivotal piece of legislation designed to protect and enforce the voting rights of all citizens, particularly those of African Americans.

While the other events listed, such as the Great Depression, World War II, and the Industrial Revolution, had significant impacts on American society and policy, they were not directly related to the specific issues of voting rights and racial equality that were central to the Civil Rights Movement.