What is the primary responsibility of the House of Representatives regarding budget control?

The primary responsibility of the House of Representatives regarding budget control lies in controlling the budget of government programs. This responsibility stems from the constitutional mandate that all revenue-raising bills must originate in the House. This gives the House significant influence over fiscal policy, enabling it to propose, debate, and amend the budget related to various government activities. The House committees, particularly the Appropriations Committee, play a crucial role in determining funding levels for government programs, therefore ensuring that budgetary priorities reflect the will of the majority in the House.

While reviewing and amending tax laws, setting the federal budget deficit, and approving foreign aid are important components of the federal budgeting process, these responsibilities are either shared with the Senate or not primarily initiated within the House of Representatives. The House's key role in controlling the budget directly impacts how government resources are allocated and managed.