What is the Evolution Theory regarding state formation?

The Evolution Theory regarding state formation posits that states gradually develop from smaller, familial or tribal groups. This theory suggests that as these groups experienced changes in their social structures, they evolved into more complex organizations, leading to the formation of larger political entities known as states. This process often involves the increase in population, the necessity for more organized governance, and the desire for social order. Over time, these familial groups could merge, interact, and establish political systems, characterized by territory, governance, and laws.

This gradual transformation emphasizes the importance of social evolution, familial relationships, and the growing need for coordinated administration as populations expanded and societies became more complex. In contrast, other theories focus on factors like violent conquest, economic necessity, or legal agreements, which do not align with the principal tenet of the Evolution Theory that highlights the natural, organic growth of societal structures.